创建一个WebSocket服务文件,用于封装WebSocket的相关操作
export default class WebSocketService {
constructor(url) {
this.url = url;
this.ws = null;
this.connect();
}
connect() {
this.ws = new WebSocket(this.url);
// 监听连接打开事件
this.ws.onopen = () => {
console.log('WebSocket连接成功');
};
// 监听消息事件
this.ws.onmessage = (event) => {
console.log('收到消息:', event.data);
};
// 监听连接关闭事件
this.ws.onclose = (event) => {
console.log('WebSocket连接关闭:', event);
// 尝试重新连接
setTimeout(() => {
this.connect();
}, 3000); // 3秒后重新连接
};
// 监听连接错误事件
this.ws.onerror = (error) => {
console.error('WebSocket错误:', error);
this.ws.close();
};
}
sendMessage(message) {
if (this.ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
this.ws.send(message);
} else {
console.log('WebSocket连接未打开,无法发送消息');
}
}
close() {
this.ws.close();
}
}
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在vue中引用WebSocketService
<template>
<div>
<h1>Chat Room</h1>
<input v-model="message" @keyup.enter="sendMessage" placeholder="Type a message" />
<button @click="sendMessage">Send</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import WebSocketService from './websocketService';
export default {
data() {
return {
message: '',
wsService: null
};
},
created() {
// 创建WebSocket服务实例
this.wsService = new WebSocketService('ws://example.com/socket');
},
methods: {
sendMessage() {
this.wsService.sendMessage(this.message);
this.message = '';
}
},
beforeDestroy() {
// 在组件销毁前关闭WebSocket连接
if (this.wsService) {
this.wsService.close();
}
}
};
</script>
<style scoped>
/* 你的样式 */
</style>
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